Winter can be tough on your roof, and as we transition into spring, it’s the perfect time to assess any potential damage caused by harsh weather. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures can wreak havoc on shingles, flashing, gutters, and more. A thorough spring roof inspection can help prevent costly repairs and ensure your home stays safe and dry in the months ahead.
Here are some tips on how to assess your roof as we enter into the warmer months.
Inspect for Missing or Damaged Shingles.
Winter storms and freezing temperatures can leave your roof vulnerable. One of the most common signs of damage is missing or damaged shingles. Strong winds, heavy snow, and ice can dislodge or crack shingles, which can lead to leaks if left unchecked.
What to Do:
- Look for shingle’s that seem out of place, cracked, or curling.
- Shingles that are laying in your yard or driveway are a good indicator that your roof needs at least a repair.
- Make sure to practice safety when assessing your roof. We recommend standing back from your house and using binoculars to inspect your roof. Only use a ladder if you are comfortable doing so and have taking the appropriate safety protocols.
Look for Granule Loss.
The granules on asphalt shingles play a vital role in protecting the roof from UV rays and other environmental elements. When these granules begin to wear off, it can significantly reduce the lifespan of the shingles, leaving them more susceptible to damage from wind, rain, or additional winter weather. Granule loss can also lead to an increased risk of leaks, as the protective layer of the shingles is compromised.
What to Do:
- Check gutters for granules, as they tend to accumulate there after rain or melting snow.
- Examine shingles for bare spots or areas with missing granules.
- If granule loss is significant, consider contacting a professional to assess the damage .
Inspect Flashing and Seals.
Flashing is a critical component of your roof’s defense against water intrusion. It’s typically installed around chimneys, skylights, vents, and valleys to create a watertight seal where the roof structure meets these protrusions. Over time, harsh winter conditions—especially freezing temperatures, snow, and ice—can cause the flashing to crack, pull away, or rust, creating gaps that allow water to penetrate the roof. This can result in leaks, water damage, and potential mold growth in your attic or walls.
What to Do:
- Visually inspect the flashing around chimneys, skylights, vents, and other roof protrusions for cracks, gaps, or rust.
- Check where the flashing meets the shingles for any separation or pull-away.
- Inspect the seals around the flashing; look for cracks or missing sealant.
Examine the Attic.
Your attic serves as the first line of defense when it comes to spotting roof leaks and moisture buildup. If your roof has developed leaks due to winter weather, the attic will often show the first signs of trouble, such as water stains, mold, or mildew. Moisture buildup in the attic can cause extensive damage to your roof decking, insulation, and even the walls and ceilings of your home. Additionally, an improperly ventilated attic can contribute to ice dams and poor drainage, which can further damage the roof.
What to Do:
- Go into the attic and check the underside of the roof for water stains, dark spots, or streaks.
- Look for damp or wet areas, which could indicate leaks.
- Check for mold or mildew growth, which suggests trapped moisture.
- If you find water stains or mold, contact a professional roofer immediately to inspect and repair the roof.
Conclusion
A thorough roof inspection in the spring is a crucial step in maintaining the health of your home. After a harsh winter, your roof may have experienced wear and tear that, if left unchecked, could lead to more significant issues down the road.If you notice any signs of damage or feel unsure about the condition of your roof, it’s always a good idea to consult a professional roofer. Their expertise can help ensure your roof is secure and well-maintained, protecting your home from the elements for years to come. Regular inspections and timely repairs are key to keeping your roof in top shape and preventing any major issues as we move into the warmer months.